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Earth, the Moon and the sky for kids

Start with the closest things in space: our Earth and our Moon.

All lessons

The Moon, half in light and half in shadow, rendered in the Astraviator simulator

Moon phases for kids: why does the Moon change shape?

Why the Moon seems to change shape each month, the 8 moon phases explained with simple pictures, a lamp-and-ball activity and a free printable worksheet.

Earth with the Sun rising rendered in the Astraviator simulator

Why do we have day and night, and the seasons?

Why Earth has day and night and why we have four seasons: rotation, orbit and the tilt of Earth's axis explained for kids, with a flashlight experiment and a free worksheet.

The Moon rendered in the Astraviator simulator

What is an eclipse? Solar and lunar eclipses for kids

What is a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse? How they happen, why they are rare, how to watch safely and a free printable worksheet for kids.

More lessons coming soon.

Take the next step

Fly to the Moon (free)

The free 3D simulator lets kids build a real Moon rocket, launch it and land on the Moon, in any browser.

Play the free demo

Space Workbook for kids

Printable fact sheets, quizzes with answers, a space passport and activities for 29 destinations, with the full simulator included.

See the Space Workbook

Facts: NASA and other space agencies, rounded for readability. Images: Astraviator simulator renders. Astraviator is not affiliated with or endorsed by NASA.